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US Federal Funds Rate: next release date and history

Also known as Fed Rate Decision.

What it measures

The Fed's target interest rate — the base rate everything else in markets is priced off.

Why traders watch it

The single most important number in markets. Even a fully-priced decision moves everything via the statement's wording.

Usual market effect. Rate hike or talk of higher rates = dollar up, bearish for stocks; cut or talk of lower rates = the reverse.

Release details

Published by
Federal Reserve (FOMC)
Frequency
8 scheduled meetings per year
Time zone
All release times shown in US Eastern (ET)
History held
18 releases, Nov 2024 – Sep 2026

Last 18 releases — actual vs forecast

18 releases · oldest → newest3.75 … 4.75
ReleaseActualForecastPreviousRead
Sep 2026 2026-09-16 4.00% 4.00% 3.75% In line
Jul 2026 2026-07-29 3.75% 3.75% 3.75% In line
Jun 2026 2026-06-17 3.75% 3.75% 3.75% In line
Apr 2026 2026-04-29 3.75% 3.75% 3.75% In line
Mar 2026 2026-03-18 3.75% 3.75% 3.75% In line
Mar 2026 2026-03-17 3.75% 3.75% 3.75% In line
Jan 2026 2026-01-28 3.75% 3.75% 3.75% In line
Dec 2025 2025-12-10 3.75% 3.75% 4.00% In line
Oct 2025 2025-10-29 4.00% 4.00% 4.25% In line
Oct 2025 2025-10-28 4.00% 4.00% 4.25% In line
Sep 2025 2025-09-17 4.25% 4.25% 4.50% In line
Jul 2025 2025-07-30 4.50% 4.50% 4.50% In line
Jun 2025 2025-06-18 4.50% 4.50% 4.50% In line
May 2025 2025-05-07 4.50% 4.50% 4.50% In line
Mar 2025 2025-03-19 4.50% 4.50% 4.50% In line
Jan 2025 2025-01-29 4.50% 4.50% 4.50% In line
Dec 2024 2024-12-18 4.50% 4.50% 4.75% In line
Nov 2024 2024-11-07 4.75% 4.75% 5.00% In line

“Read” is Tape Desk's own bullish/bearish call on how the surprise usually lands for US stock indexes. It is a rule of thumb, not advice.

Watch Federal Funds Rate land live

Tape Desk puts the US economic calendar next to a live market-moving news tape, so you see the actual the second it prints instead of refreshing a calendar page. High-impact releases fire an alert 15 minutes ahead and again on release.

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Other US releases

See the full economic calendar for this week →